Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

The bio psychosocial model is correct because it integrates the biological, psychological, and social factors that contribute to disability. This model emphasizes that disability is not only the result of a medical condition (biological) but also how individuals interact with their environment (social) and their mental health (psychological). By incorporating multiple perspectives, this model allows for a more comprehensive understanding of disability, facilitating more effective interventions and support strategies.

In contrast, the medical model primarily focuses on the biological aspects of disability, viewing it mainly as a pathology to be treated. The social medical model, while it suggests a combination of social and medical factors, typically emphasizes the social barriers to participation rather than fully integrating the psychological dimension. The psychosocial model, while also considering psychological factors in addition to social ones, does not fully incorporate the biological aspects as does the bio psychosocial model. Thus, the bio psychosocial model effectively captures the complexity of disability by acknowledging the interplay between various influences.