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According to the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which group was considered a high priority for federal rehabilitation services?

  1. Persons with physical disabilities

  2. Persons with severe disabilities

  3. Veterans returning from service

  4. Minority groups

The correct answer is: Persons with severe disabilities

The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 specifically aimed to address the needs of individuals with severe disabilities, making them a high priority for federal rehabilitation services. This legislation was significant in establishing a framework for assisting individuals who faced substantial barriers to employment and independence due to their disabilities. Persons with severe disabilities often require more extensive accommodations and support to access resources such as vocational training, job placement, and other rehabilitation services. By prioritizing this group, the act acknowledged the complex challenges they face, including societal barriers, economic hardships, and limited access to needed resources. The emphasis on severe disabilities also helped shape subsequent policies and funding initiatives directed towards enhancing opportunities for these individuals, ultimately promoting their integration and participation in the workforce and society. In contrast, while other groups mentioned may also have particular needs, the act's focus on persons with severe disabilities highlights the commitment to addressing the most significant challenges faced by those with considerable impairments.