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How can modifications assist in selective placement?

  1. By enhancing job satisfaction

  2. By making person job fit more appropriate

  3. By reducing employee turnover

  4. By simplifying employer's hiring process

The correct answer is: By making person job fit more appropriate

Modifications play a crucial role in selective placement by ensuring that the fit between the individual and the job is optimal, which is often referred to as "person-job fit." When modifications are made, whether they are adjustments to the work environment, changes in job responsibilities, or the provision of specific tools and supports, they directly address the unique needs and strengths of individual employees. By aligning the job requirements with an employee's capabilities, modifications can enhance productivity, performance, and overall engagement in the workplace. This focus on improving the suitability of the role for the person leads to a more effective utilization of skills and talents, which is essential in maximizing the potential contributions of each employee. Moreover, when employees feel that their specific needs are being met through these modifications, they are more likely to excel in their roles and contribute positively to the organization. While the other options highlight important aspects of employee engagement—like job satisfaction and turnover—those outcomes are often a byproduct of achieving a good person-job fit through appropriate modifications. Thus, the primary reason that modifications assist in selective placement lies in the effective alignment they create between the employee and the job requirements.