Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

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Prepare for the Certified Rehabilitation Counselor exam. Study effectively with flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and detailed explanations. Ensure success on your assessment!

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How is "universality" defined in the ICF?

A classification of functioning should apply only to people with disabilities
It concerns everyone's functioning regardless of health condition
A system limited to chronic health issues
Applicable only to mental health conditions

The correct answer is: It concerns everyone's functioning regardless of health condition

The definition of "universality" in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) pertains to its application across all individuals, irrespective of their health conditions. This approach emphasizes that functioning is not limited to those with disabilities or chronic health issues but is a relevant aspect of everyone's experience. The ICF framework recognizes that everyone experiences varying levels of functioning and that factors affecting this can include health conditions, environmental influences, and personal characteristics. By focusing on everyone's functioning, the ICF promotes a holistic understanding of health and well-being, encouraging inclusivity and a comprehensive perspective on what it means to live with or without a health condition. In contrast to the other options, which either limit the scope of functioning to specific groups or types of health conditions, the concept of universality asserts that functioning is a universal aspect of human life. Thus, the correct choice accurately reflects the ICF's inclusive nature.