Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

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Prepare for the Certified Rehabilitation Counselor exam. Study effectively with flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and detailed explanations. Ensure success on your assessment!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

Long-term complications of type 2 diabetes may include damage to which organ?

Liver
Heart
Kidney
Lung

The correct answer is: Kidney

Long-term complications of type 2 diabetes often entail damage to various organs, with the kidneys being particularly vulnerable due to the condition. Chronic hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar levels, can lead to diabetic nephropathy, a progressive kidney disease that can result in kidney failure if not managed properly. This occurs because elevated glucose levels can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys, affecting their ability to filter waste from the bloodstream. The kidneys are critical for maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance, and damage here can lead to a multitude of systemic issues, including hypertension and increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, understanding the implications of diabetes on kidney health is vital for proactive management and intervention in individuals with this condition. While damage to the liver and heart, along with potential complications related to lung health, occurs in diabetes, the kidney is specifically noted for its susceptibility to complications stemming from this metabolic disorder.