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What is a primary goal of the psychoeducational approach in group counseling?

  1. Develop prognostic coping strategies

  2. Exchange social support with others who have similar experiences

  3. Provide individual therapy to each member

  4. Enhance academic performance in group settings

The correct answer is: Develop prognostic coping strategies

The psychoeducational approach in group counseling primarily focuses on helping individuals understand and cope with their issues by providing them with knowledge and strategies. The main goal is to develop prognostic coping strategies, which equips group members with the skills to face challenges ahead. This approach emphasizes education about personal issues, behavioral changes, and mental health awareness, allowing participants to gain insights into their situations. By fostering a deeper understanding and equipping individuals with practical skills, the group aims to promote emotional resilience, empowering members to implement effective coping strategies in their lives. In contrast, options that emphasize exchange of social support, individual therapy, or enhancing academic performance do not encapsulate the overarching aim of the psychoeducational model, which is fundamentally about education and skill development. While social support and enhanced performance may occur as secondary benefits in a supportive group environment, they are not the primary intention of this approach.