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What is involved in the technique of "clarifying questions" in counseling?

  1. Short interruptions to change the subject

  2. Questions aimed at ensuring understanding of the client's message

  3. Questions that require yes or no answers

  4. Statements that summarize the counselor’s feelings

The correct answer is: Questions aimed at ensuring understanding of the client's message

The technique of "clarifying questions" in counseling primarily involves asking questions that ensure the counselor fully understands the client's message. This technique provides an opportunity for the client to elaborate on their thoughts or feelings, allowing for a deeper exploration of the issues being discussed. By seeking clarification, the counselor demonstrates active listening and validates the client's experience, which helps foster a supportive therapeutic environment. Clarifying questions can help avoid misunderstandings and encourage clients to express themselves more clearly, leading to more effective communication and progress in counseling sessions. For instance, a counselor might ask, “Can you tell me more about what you meant when you said you felt overwhelmed?” This type of question encourages the client to provide additional details, ensuring that both the counselor and the client are on the same page regarding the issues being addressed.