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What is one purpose of a medical evaluation in rehabilitation counseling?

  1. To provide career coaching

  2. To establish the presence and extent of disability

  3. To determine academic readiness

  4. To assess family support systems

The correct answer is: To establish the presence and extent of disability

A key purpose of a medical evaluation in rehabilitation counseling is to establish the presence and extent of disability. This evaluation is critical as it provides essential information about an individual’s medical condition, functional capabilities, and limitations. Understanding the extent of a person's disability is vital for creating an effective rehabilitation plan that addresses their specific needs. This information informs both the rehabilitation counselor and the client about available resources and potential accommodations necessary for the individual to achieve their personal and vocational goals. While career coaching and academic readiness are important components of overall rehabilitation, they typically build upon the foundational understanding gained from a medical evaluation. Similarly, assessing family support systems, while valuable for holistic rehabilitation planning, is a different aspect of the counseling process that doesn’t directly relate to the medical evaluation itself.