Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

What is the main behavior exhibited by members during the conflict and confrontation phase of group dynamics?

1. Support for peers

2. Defensiveness and resistance

3. Active problem solving

4. Creative brainstorming

The correct answer is: Defensiveness and resistance

During the conflict and confrontation phase of group dynamics, the primary behavior that often emerges is defensiveness and resistance. This phase is characterized by increased tension among group members as differing opinions, values, and approaches come to the forefront. Individuals may feel threatened or challenged by the viewpoints of others, which can lead to a defensive posture, where they are less open to alternative perspectives and more focused on protecting their own opinions and status within the group. Defensiveness typically manifests when individuals perceive criticism or a lack of support from their peers. As a result, they may resist collaboration or compromise, prioritizing self-preservation over group cohesion. This behavior is crucial to recognize, as it highlights the natural struggles that occur as groups work through conflict, ultimately serving as a precursor to resolution and productive problem-solving once the initial confrontations have been addressed. Understanding this phase is vital for rehabilitation counselors, as it informs how to facilitate group cohesion and guide members toward constructive outcomes.