Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

What is the primary focus of strategic family therapy?

1. Exploration of family history and dynamics

2. Solving problems in the present

3. Understanding unconscious motives

4. Enhancing emotional expression

The correct answer is: Solving problems in the present

The primary focus of strategic family therapy is indeed solving problems in the present. This approach centers around identifying specific issues that families face and implementing targeted interventions to address these problems effectively. Unlike some therapeutic practices that delve into historical patterns or unconscious motives, strategic family therapy is oriented toward immediate changes and practical solutions. This method recognizes that families can become entangled in patterns of behavior that perpetuate difficulties; therefore, intervention is directed at changing those specific interactions and communication styles. By focusing on present issues and active problem-solving, strategic family therapy aims to create a more functional family dynamic in real-time, rather than spending extensive time exploring the family's past or deeper emotional processes. While exploration of family history, understanding unconscious motives, and enhancing emotional expression can be valuable in various therapeutic contexts, they are not the primary focus of strategic family therapy. This approach is distinguished by its commitment to actionable solutions and addressing the immediate concerns of family members.