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What term refers to the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral responses individuals with disabilities use to manage stressors related to their condition?

  1. Coping

  2. Adaptation

  3. Resilience

  4. Adjustment

The correct answer is: Coping

The term that describes the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral responses individuals with disabilities employ to manage stressors related to their condition is coping. Coping strategies are vital for individuals to navigate challenges and hardships, enabling them to effectively handle stress and maintain their psychological well-being. This involves various approaches, such as problem-solving techniques, seeking social support, or employing relaxation methods. Adaptation, while related, focuses more on the broader process of adjusting to new circumstances or environments rather than the specific responses to stress. Resilience refers to the ability to recover from setbacks and maintain functioning despite adversity but does not encompass the specific strategies or actions taken during stressful situations. Adjustment generally describes the process of becoming accustomed to a new situation but lacks the direct emphasis on strategies used to manage stressors. Coping thus captures the active, multifaceted responses individuals use to deal with the challenges presented by their disabilities.