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What type of inventory is the Beck Depression Inventory?

  1. A 10 item questionnaire for children

  2. A diagnostic tool for anxiety disorders

  3. A multiple choice self-report inventory for measuring depression severity

  4. A physical health assessment tool

The correct answer is: A multiple choice self-report inventory for measuring depression severity

The Beck Depression Inventory is accurately classified as a multiple choice self-report inventory for measuring depression severity. This tool was specifically developed to assess the intensity of depression symptoms in individuals. It consists of a series of statements about how the respondent has been feeling over the past two weeks, allowing for a quantifiable measure of depressive symptoms. By using a self-report format, individuals provide their own perspective on their mood and mental state, which is essential for gauging the severity of their depression. In contrast, other options do not align with the purpose or structure of the Beck Depression Inventory. It is not designed as a questionnaire for children, nor is it a diagnostic tool focused on anxiety disorders or a physical health assessment tool. The specific design and function of the Beck Depression Inventory highlight its effectiveness in capturing the nuances of depression, making it a crucial instrument in clinical settings for evaluating and monitoring depression severity.