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What type of test measures an individual's current intellectual ability level?

  1. Aptitude test

  2. Intelligence test

  3. Achievement test

  4. Performance test

The correct answer is: Intelligence test

An intelligence test specifically evaluates an individual's current intellectual ability level, assessing various cognitive skills such as reasoning, problem-solving, memory, and comprehension. These tests aim to provide a measurement of cognitive potential and intellectual functioning at a given point in time. In contrast, aptitude tests gauge an individual's potential to learn or develop skills in specific areas, often predicting future performance rather than measuring current intelligence. Achievement tests assess knowledge and skills that have already been acquired, typically in educational contexts, and are focused on what someone has learned rather than their cognitive capabilities. Performance tests involve tasks that require individuals to demonstrate their skills in practical situations, rather than assessing their overall intellectual functioning. Thus, the intelligence test is clearly the most suitable selection for assessing current intellectual ability.