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What was the primary focus of the Wagner O'Day Act of 1932?

  1. To enhance educational opportunities for people with disabilities

  2. To provide vocational guidance and placements to unemployed citizens

  3. To fund rehabilitation counseling programs

  4. To establish case management standards

The correct answer is: To provide vocational guidance and placements to unemployed citizens

The Wagner O'Day Act of 1932 primarily focused on providing vocational guidance and placements to unemployed citizens, especially those with disabilities. This legislation aimed to create job opportunities by promoting the employment of individuals with disabilities in various industries. It expanded on the earlier efforts to integrate people with disabilities into the workforce by facilitating their access to vocational training and employment services, thus addressing the barriers they faced in gaining employment during a time of economic hardship. The act introduced the concept of work product and employment for individuals with disabilities, leading to the establishment of workshops and specialized programs to assist these individuals in finding sustainable employment. This was significant in transforming societal attitudes towards hiring people with disabilities and recognizing their potential contributions to the economy. While educational opportunities, rehabilitation counseling programs, and case management standards are essential components in the broader realm of supporting individuals with disabilities, they are not the primary focus of the Wagner O'Day Act, which specifically targeted the provision of vocational support and job placements.