Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

Which of the following is NOT an experiential approach in group work?

1. Person-centered therapy

2. Cognitive therapy

3. Existential therapy

4. Gestalt therapy

The correct answer is: Cognitive therapy

Cognitive therapy is considered a more structured and intellectual approach rather than an experiential one. It focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and beliefs to influence emotions and behaviors. The emphasis is placed on cognitive processes and rational analysis, which sets it apart from experiential approaches that prioritize personal experience, feelings, and interpersonal relationships. On the other hand, person-centered therapy, existential therapy, and Gestalt therapy all encourage clients to engage with their emotions, awareness, and immediate experiences within the group setting. These modalities emphasize the importance of the client's subjective experience and promote authentic connections and interactions, making them experiential in nature.