Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

Which of the following is NOT one of the therapeutic approaches to family counseling?

1. Behavioral and cognitive behavioral family therapy

2. Structural family therapy

3. Individual cognitive therapy

4. Strategic family therapy

The correct answer is: Individual cognitive therapy

The correct answer highlights that individual cognitive therapy is primarily focused on the individual rather than the family unit. In family counseling, the therapeutic approaches are designed to improve communication and resolve conflicts within the family structure. Behavioral and cognitive behavioral family therapy, structural family therapy, and strategic family therapy are all methods that emphasize the interactions among family members and how these relationships can be modified to enhance well-being. Individual cognitive therapy, on the other hand, centers on helping a single individual address personal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, which may not take into account the dynamics of the family system. Thus, it is not aligned with the primary goals of family counseling, which seeks to involve multiple members of the family in the therapeutic process to foster healthier relationships and communication patterns.