Certified Rehabilitation Counselor Practice

Which scale of the MMPI-2 is designed to assess Depression?

1. Scale 1

2. Scale 3

3. Scale 2

4. Scale 4

The correct answer is: Scale 2

The correct answer is based on the purpose and structure of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). Scale 2, also known as the Depressive Scale, specifically focuses on assessing the presence and severity of depressive symptoms. This scale evaluates a respondent's feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and general dissatisfaction with life, along with other aspects that are indicative of depressive states. Understanding the function of each scale within the MMPI-2 is crucial, particularly for those involved in rehabilitation counseling, as they may encounter clients exhibiting signs of depression. Accurate identification of depression allows for appropriate interventions and support. In contrast, other scales such as Scale 1 (Hypochondriasis), Scale 3 (Hysteria), and Scale 4 (Psychopathic Deviate) serve different diagnostic purposes and address symptoms or traits that are unrelated to depression. Scale 1 focuses on physical symptoms and concerns, Scale 3 deals with interpersonal problems and emotional expression, while Scale 4 assesses social deviancy and maladjustment, making them less relevant for assessing depression specifically.