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Which technique is considered a behavioral strategy in social learning theory?

  1. Cognitive rehearsal

  2. Reframing

  3. Role playing

  4. Resolving discrepancies

The correct answer is: Role playing

Role playing is a recognized behavioral strategy within social learning theory due to its emphasis on modeling and imitation of behaviors in a social context. This technique involves individuals acting out specific scenarios or roles, allowing them to practice and learn various social skills and responses in a controlled environment. Through role playing, participants can observe the behaviors of others and receive feedback, which enhances their understanding of social interactions and behavioral norms. Social learning theory, developed by Albert Bandura, posits that people learn not only through direct experiences but also by observing the actions of others and the consequences that follow. Role playing fits well within this framework, as it provides a practical way for individuals to experiment with new behaviors, gain confidence, and ultimately adapt their social strategies based on observational learning. This experiential process reinforces the learning of effective behaviors in real-life situations.