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Which thoughts and behaviors characterize group members during the transitional stage of the group process?

  1. Supportiveness and cooperation

  2. Defensiveness and resistance

  3. Confidence and assurance

  4. Creativity and expression

The correct answer is: Defensiveness and resistance

During the transitional stage of the group process, members often exhibit defensiveness and resistance as they navigate the complexities of group dynamics. This period is characterized by group members grappling with their roles, establishing trust, and confronting the realities of sharing their thoughts and feelings with others. Defensiveness may manifest as a way for individuals to protect themselves from vulnerability, as they may fear judgment or rejection from their peers. This can lead to behaviors such as sarcasm, withdrawal, or challenging group norms. Resistance can occur when members resist the group's direction or struggle against perceived authority, which can be a natural response to the anxiety that often accompanies the transitional phase. Understanding this stage is crucial for facilitators, as it is an opportunity to recognize underlying issues and address them in a supportive manner. By acknowledging these defensive and resistant behaviors, counselors can guide members toward greater openness and engagement, fostering a healthier group environment for future discussions and interactions.